Question: Why Is Concrete A Popular Commercial Construction Material?

Why is concrete so commonly used?

Why is concrete so popular? First of all, it is an extremely low impact material. Second, it is one of the strongest materials we build with, which makes it a wise choice. In addition to being strong, it is durable and can last for many years.

What are the most popular construction materials?

Architects consult with structural engineers on the load-bearing capabilities of the materials with which they design, and the most common materials are concrete, steel, wood, masonry, and stone.



Here is a list of building materials that are commonly used in construction.

  1. Steel.
  2. Concrete.
  3. Wood.
  4. Stone.
  5. Brick/Masonry.

What are the 4 main properties of concrete?

The properties of hardened concrete

  • Mechanical strength, in particular compressive strength. The strength of normal concrete varies between 25 and 40 MPa.
  • Durability.
  • Porosity and density.
  • Fire resistance.
  • Thermal and acoustic insulation properties.
  • Impact resistance.

How concrete is used in construction?

In the construction industry, concrete is most commonly used as the foundation for most structures. It is also used in superstructure construction through the use of structural concrete, slab construction, stair construction, and architectural features.

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What are the 5 types of building construction?

Buildings can be categorized into five different types of construction: fire-resistive, non-combustible, ordinary, heavy timber, and wood-framed.

What are the basic construction materials?

3. BASIC MATERIALS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND PUMPS

  • 3.0 Introduction.
  • 3.1 Bamboo and wood.
  • 3.2 Clay bricks, cement or concrete blocks and stones.
  • 3.3 Cement mortars.
  • 3.4 Cement concrete.

What are the materials required for construction?

Construction Material Quantity Estimation for 1000 sq. ft of House Construction

  • Cement bags. Cement bags are required for preparing concrete for RCC structure, mortar between the bricks and for plastering the walls.
  • Sand.
  • Aggregates.
  • Bricks.
  • Reinforcement steel bars.
  • Flooring tiles.
  • Paint.

Is concrete waterproof?

Concrete is not waterproof. Despite not immediately seeing water leak through a slab of concrete, water does get through the spaces in between its particles. And water can break the concrete down eventually, causing it to chip off or leak through and allowing more water to cause more damage.

What are the properties of fresh and hardened concrete?

Strength Permeability & durability Shrinkage & creep deformations Response to temperature variations Of these compressive strength is the most important property of concrete.

What are the properties of fresh concrete?

Following are the properties of fresh concrete.

  • Workability.
  • Segregation.
  • Bleeding.
  • Plastic shrinkage.
  • Setting.
  • Temperature.
  • Water Cement Ratio.

Is concrete a cheap building material?

Qualities that make concrete a good choice for construction projects are its durability and strength. Concrete is a cost effective choice for the construction of compartmentalized or multi-residential structures such as condominiums, apartments, and student housing.

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What are the two types of cement?

Different Types Of Cement

  • Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC)
  • Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC)
  • Rapid Hardening Cement.
  • Extra Rapid Hardening Cement.
  • Low Heat Cement.
  • Sulfates Resisting Cement.
  • Quick Setting Cement.
  • Blast Furnace Slag Cement.

What is the disadvantage of concrete?

The following are the disadvantages of concrete: Due to low tensile strength, concrete is required to be reinforced to avoid cracks. In long structures expansion joints are required to be provided if there is large temperature variance in the area.

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