Contents
- 1 What is the hydration process?
- 2 What is rate of hydration of cement?
- 3 What is hydration of cement 1 point?
- 4 What is hydration in civil engineering?
- 5 What is the difference between hydration and hydrogenation?
- 6 Does cement absorb water?
- 7 What is the most important hydration product of Portland cement?
- 8 What is CSH in concrete?
- 9 Which cement has highest compressive strength?
- 10 Which cement is used for underwater construction?
- 11 What is the difference between concrete and cement?
- 12 What type of water is acceptable in a concrete mix?
- 13 Why is C3A undesirable in cement?
- 14 Does concrete weaken in water?
- 15 What dehydration does to the body?
What is the hydration process?
In chemistry, a hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with water. In organic chemistry, water is added to an unsaturated substrate, which is usually an alkene or an alkyne. This type of reaction is employed industrially to produce ethanol, isopropanol, and butan-2-ol.
What is rate of hydration of cement?
The reaction of compound C3A with water is very fast and is responsible for flash setting of cement (stiffening without strength development) and thus it will prevent the hydration of C3S and C2S.
What is hydration of cement 1 point?
1. What is hydration of cement? Explanation: As water comes into contact with cement particles, hydration reactions immediately starts at the surface of the particles. Explanation: It is difficult thus the rate of hydration decreases with time & as result hydration may take several years.
What is hydration in civil engineering?
The Chemical reaction that takes place between cement and water is called as hydration of cement. This reacion is exothermic in nature, due to which considerable amount of heat is released during hydration of cement. This is called as ‘heat of hydration‘.
What is the difference between hydration and hydrogenation?
The key difference between hydration and hydrogenation is that hydration refers to the addition of water molecules to an organic compound, whereas hydrogenation refers to the addition of a hydrogen molecule to an organic compound.
Does cement absorb water?
Yes, concrete can absorb water because it’s porous like a sponge. When the ambient relative humidity is high, concrete can absorb water vapor (moisture) from the air. When the relative humidity is low, water will evaporate from the concrete into the ambient environment.
What is the most important hydration product of Portland cement?
Most of the physical, chemical and mechanical properties of conventional cements and concretes can be attributed to C-S-H (hydrated calcium silicate) gel, the main reaction product of Portland cement hydration.
What is CSH in concrete?
Calcium-silicate hydrate (C-S-H) is the main binder in cement and concrete. It starts forming from the early stages of cement hydration and it progressively densifies as cement sets.
Which cement has highest compressive strength?
All Answers (14) Taiheiyou Cement Corporation of Japan has recently developed a new cementitious material that is claimed to deliver record compressive strength of 464 N/mm2 using normal pour-and-form techniques.
Which cement is used for underwater construction?
Under water concrete contains three ingredients: sand or gravel, water, and cement to hold it all together. The type of cement used for most construction, including underwater construction, is Portland cement. Made from heated clay and lime, Portland cement is the secret to concrete’s ability to set underwater.
What is the difference between concrete and cement?
What is the difference between cement and concrete? Although the terms cement and concrete often are used interchangeably, cement is actually an ingredient of concrete. Concrete is a mixture of aggregates and paste. Cement comprises from 10 to 15 percent of the concrete mix, by volume.
What type of water is acceptable in a concrete mix?
In general, water that is fit for human consumption (potable) is acceptable for use as mixing water. However, non-potable sources of water can also be used provided the source does not negatively impact the properties of concrete.
Why is C3A undesirable in cement?
All Answers (11) Tricalcium aluminate (C3A) is mostly related to the heat of hydration. It releases large amount of heat during the first few days of hardening which generally results in early age cracking. Cements with high content of C3A are not suitable for mass concreting and are better to be mixed with fly ash.
Does concrete weaken in water?
Concrete basics
When there is too much water in the concrete, there is greater shrinkage with the possibility for more cracks and reduced compressive strength. As a general rule, every additional inch of slump decreases strength by approximately 500 psi.
What dehydration does to the body?
Dehydration can also lead to a loss of strength and stamina. It’s a main cause of heat exhaustion. You should be able to reverse dehydration at this stage by drinking more fluids. If dehydration is ongoing (chronic), it can affect your kidney function and increase the risk of kidney stones.